Bài 2: Từ Vựng thứ 51 - 100 (Bộ Từ Vựng Giao Tiếp Nâng Cao)
51
consent/kənˈsent/
(noun): sự đồng ý, sự tán thành
Example: If you're aged 18 or under, your parents or guardians will need to give their consent to your participation.
52
consequent/ˈkɒnsɪkwənt/
(adjective): theo sau, hệ quả
Example: the lowering of taxes and the consequent increase in spending
53
conservative/kənˈsɜːvətɪv/
(adjective): bảo thủ
Example: I try not to be conservative and accept people's way of life.
54
consistent/kənˈsɪstənt/
(adjective): kiên định, nhất quán
Example: The university has a consistent approach to addressing sexual violence on campuses.
55
constitute/ˈkɒnstɪtjuːt/
(verb): cấu thành
Example: Female workers constitute the majority of the labour force.
56
consult/kənˈsʌlt/
(verb): hỏi ý kiến
Example: If the pain continues, consult your doctor.
57
contemporary/kənˈtempərəri/
(adjective): cùng thời
Example: We have no contemporary account of the battle (= written near the time that it happened).
58
contradict/ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt/
(verb): phủ nhận
Example: All evening her husband contradicted everything she said.
59
contrary/ˈkɒntrəri/
(adjective): khác với; ngược với
Example: Contrary to popular belief, many cats dislike milk.
60
controversial/ˌkɒntrəˈvɜːʃəl/
(adjective): có thể gây ra tranh luận, có thể bàn cãi được (vấn đề...)
Example: It is, however, a highly controversial measure.
61
controversy/ˈkɒntrəvɜːsi/
(noun): tranh cãi, tranh luận
Example: to arouse/cause controversy
62
convey/kənˈveɪ/
(verb): chuyển tải, thể hiện (ý tưởng, cảm xúc đến ai)
Example: He has difficulty conveying his thoughts to the rest of the group.
63
correspondence/ˌkɒrɪˈspɒndəns/
(noun): sự tương ứng, sự phù hợp
Example: Sometimes there is little correspondence between the way a word is spelled and the way it is pronounced in English.
64
corresponding/ˌkɒrɪˈspɒndɪŋ/
(adjective): tương ứng với
Example: A change in the money supply brings a corresponding change in expenditure.
65
corrupt/kəˈrʌpt/
(adjective): tham nhũng
Example: a corrupt regime
66
critical/ˈkrɪtɪkəl/
(adjective): chỉ trích, phê phán
Example: a critical comment/report
67
crucial/ˈkruːʃəl/
(adjective): cực kì quan trọng
Example: Their cooperation is crucial to the success of the project.
68
dedication/ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃən/
(noun): sự cống hiến/tận tâm
Example: Thank you for your dedication to the scientific process that continues to build our knowledge of health-related issues.
69
demanding/dɪˈmɑːndɪŋ/
(adjective): đòi hỏi nhiều nỗ lực, kĩ năng (công việc, thử thách,...)
Example: The work is physically demanding.
70
demeanour/dɪˈmiːnər/
(noun): cách xử sự, cử chỉ, thái độ
Example: He maintained a professional demeanour throughout.
71
demographic/ˌdem.əˈɡræf.ɪk/
(noun): nhân khẩu (học)
Example: the demographics of radio listeners
72
depict/dɪˈpɪkt/
(verb): mô tả, phản ánh
Example: The novel depicts French society in the 1930s.
73
deprive/dɪˈpraɪv/
(verb): lấy đi, tước đoạt
Example: Rather than deprive yourself of snacks, you should make healthier choices about them.
74
desert/dɪˈzɜːt/
(verb): bỏ rơi ai
Example: She was deserted by her husband.
75
deter/dɪˈtɜːr/
(verb): ngăn cản, cản trở
Example: We need meaningful punishment to deter crime.
76
determination/dɪˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən/
(noun): sự/lòng quyết tâm
Example: Andy Murray will need great determination and skill to win this match.
77
devote/dɪˈvəʊt/
(verb): cống hiến (bản thân), dành hết cho
Example: She devoted herself to her career.
78
devotion/dɪˈvəʊʃən/
(noun): sự tận tâm/hết lòng
Example: The devotion they felt for each other was obvious.
79
differentiate/ˌdɪfəˈrenʃieɪt/
(verb): phân biệt
Example: It's difficult to differentiate between the two varieties.
80
dilemma/dɪˈlemə/
(noun): tình trạng khó xử
Example: The government is reportedly in a dilemma about making the next fiscal year's budget.
81
diligent/ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/
(adjective): cần cù, chăm chỉ
Example: a diligent student/worker
82
disadvantaged/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒd/
(adjective): thiệt thòi, khó khăn
Example: The human rights group was founded to promote public health, eliminate discrimination, and defend the right of disadvantaged groups.
83
disastrous/dɪˈzɑːstrəs/
(adjective): tai hại, thảm khốc
Example: A disastrous harvest caused by poor weather has pushed one of the UK's largest grain traders into the red.
84
discourage/dɪˈskʌrɪdʒ/
(verb): ngăn cản
Example: a campaign to discourage smoking among teenagers
85
discriminate/dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt/
(verb): phân biệt đối xử
Example: practices that discriminate against women and in favour of men
86
dispute/ˈdɪspjuːt/
(noun): sự bất hoà, bất đồng; cuộc tranh cãi
Example: I'm in dispute with my neighbour about whose job it is to mend the fence between us.
87
distinct/dɪˈstɪŋkt/
(adjective): khác với, khác biệt
Example: The results of the survey fell into two distinct groups.
88
distinguish/dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/
(verb): phân biệt
Example: I have trouble distinguishing between the two of them.
89
distort/dɪˈstɔːt/
(verb): xuyên tạc, bóp méo
Example: Newspapers are often guilty of distorting the truth.
90
divert/daɪˈvɜːt/
(verb): hướng (sự chú ý,...) sang chuyện khác
Example: The crime crackdown is an attempt to divert attention from social problems.
91
double-edged/ˌdʌb.l̩ˈedʒd/
(adjective): hai lưỡi (vừa lợi vừa hại cho mình như dao hai lưỡi)
Example: the double-edged quality of life in a small town—security and boredom
92
drawback/ˈdrɔːbæk/
(noun): bất lợi, điểm yếu
Example: This plan has only one drawback: it's unworkable.
93
drive/draɪv/
(verb): khiến ai tức giận/nổi điên; khiến ai làm điều gì tồi tệ
Example: Her children always drive her to the point of madness.
94
due/djuː/
(adjective): đúng đắn, phù hợp
Example: She decided after due consideration to accept the job offer.
95
dynamic/daɪˈnæmɪk/
(adjective): năng động
Example: a dynamic leader
96
eligible/ˈelɪdʒəbl/
(adjective): đủ tư cách, thích hợp
Example: Only people over 18 are eligible to vote.
97
eliminate/ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/
(verb): loại ra, loại trừ
Example: We haven't yet eliminated the idea of a picnic from our plans.
98
eloquent/ˈeləkwənt/
(adjective): hùng biện, hùng hồn
Example: an eloquent speech/speaker
99
embark/ɪmˈbɑːk/
(verb): bắt đầu làm điều gì mới và khó khăn
Example: This has prompted the government to embark on a massive improvement program.
100
embrace/ɪmˈbreɪs/
(verb): chấp nhận (ý tưởng, đề nghị, hệ tư tưởng,...)
Example: His colleagues embraced his proposals.